Blood at the Root: A Racial Cleansing in America

Blood at the Root: A Racial Cleansing in America

  • Downloads:3016
  • Type:Epub+TxT+PDF+Mobi
  • Create Date:2021-05-07 11:56:52
  • Update Date:2025-09-06
  • Status:finish
  • Author:Patrick Phillips
  • ISBN:0393293017
  • Environment:PC/Android/iPhone/iPad/Kindle

Summary

A gripping tale of racial cleansing in Forsyth County, Georgia, and a harrowing testament to the deep roots of racial violence in America。

Forsyth County, Georgia, at the turn of the twentieth century was home to a large African American community that included ministers and teachers, farmers and field hands, tradesmen, servants, and children。 Many black residents were poor sharecroppers, but others owned their own farms and the land on which they’d founded the county’s thriving black churches。

But then in September of 1912, three young black laborers were accused of raping and murdering a white girl。 One man was dragged from a jail cell and lynched on the town square, two teenagers were hung after a one-day trial, and soon bands of white “night riders” launched a coordinated campaign of arson and terror, driving all 1,098 black citizens out of the county。 In the wake of the expulsions, whites harvested the crops and took over the livestock of their former neighbors, and quietly laid claim to “abandoned” land。 The charred ruins of homes and churches disappeared into the weeds, until the people and places of black Forsyth were forgotten。

National Book Award finalist Patrick Phillips tells Forsyth’s tragic story in vivid detail and traces its long history of racial violence all the way back to antebellum Georgia。 Recalling his own childhood in the 1970s and ’80s, Phillips sheds light on the communal crimes of his hometown and the violent means by which locals kept Forsyth “all white” well into the 1990s。

Blood at the Root is a sweeping American tale that spans the Cherokee removals of the 1830s, the hope and promise of Reconstruction, and the crushing injustice of Forsyth’s racial cleansing。 With bold storytelling and lyrical prose, Phillips breaks a century-long silence and uncovers a history of racial terrorism that continues to shape America in the twenty-first century。

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Reviews

Hannah Douglas

Fascinating look into a county in rural Georgia what banned Black people for the better part of the 19th century。

Don Morishita

This is a very intense and moving account of the history of extreme racism that has existed and exists in the United States。 It is incredible to me that people can be so hateful toward other human beings。 As a person of color, I felt extreme sadness, anger, frustration and hopelessness reading this book。 Yet, it is a book that everyone should read to know a portion of the racist history that has existed in our country。 I am proud to be an American, but am ashamed of the kinds of bigotry and hate This is a very intense and moving account of the history of extreme racism that has existed and exists in the United States。 It is incredible to me that people can be so hateful toward other human beings。 As a person of color, I felt extreme sadness, anger, frustration and hopelessness reading this book。 Yet, it is a book that everyone should read to know a portion of the racist history that has existed in our country。 I am proud to be an American, but am ashamed of the kinds of bigotry and hate that has existed and still exists today。 A very tough, but very important read。 。。。more

Colleen Mertens

This book is very educational。 It tells true events of how a county drove off or killed all its black population in the early 20th century。 The author grew up in the county in the late 20th century and researched this part of his community's past。 He used as many original documents as he could find and presented the disturbing reality of racism in America。 It shows its starting points, how it perverted justice for an actual crime and how it affects us still today。 This book should be read by any This book is very educational。 It tells true events of how a county drove off or killed all its black population in the early 20th century。 The author grew up in the county in the late 20th century and researched this part of his community's past。 He used as many original documents as he could find and presented the disturbing reality of racism in America。 It shows its starting points, how it perverted justice for an actual crime and how it affects us still today。 This book should be read by anyone who thinks that there is not systemic racism in America for a check on their country and its true nature。 。。。more

Terri

I'm a little late for Black History Month but I had no clue anything this severe ever happened & lasted so long。 I'm a little late for Black History Month but I had no clue anything this severe ever happened & lasted so long。 。。。more

Aaron

Cant believe this happened in my backyard and as recent as 1987。 Definitely worth a read for anybody who lives in Georgia, warning it is very disturbing

Shirley

This book, like many other racial justice books I've read recently, was able to make me equally as angry and emotional。 The major difference here is, I don't get any comfort from the protective veil of fiction; I have to cope with the fact that this book details real events, and ones within a century period。 This discomfort, while necessary to understand America's racist past and present, hits especially hard because this book focuses on my home town, where I've lived since I was 7 years old。 Th This book, like many other racial justice books I've read recently, was able to make me equally as angry and emotional。 The major difference here is, I don't get any comfort from the protective veil of fiction; I have to cope with the fact that this book details real events, and ones within a century period。 This discomfort, while necessary to understand America's racist past and present, hits especially hard because this book focuses on my home town, where I've lived since I was 7 years old。 The streets where innocent black citizens were terrorized and murdered are the same in which I make my daily commutes。 I not only recognize names of the cities and counties and buildings; I inhabit them。 This book hits close to home in the most literal sense possible, and while I've always been critical of the social climate, it's both fascinating and heart breaking to know all the gruesome details。 This might be the most important book on modern racial injustice for the general public, as a strict reminder of our not so distant past, but it is extremely important for my personal sense of accountability and awareness。 An excellent, though excruciatingly honest read。 。。。more

Raven

So I listened to the audio and was honestly disappointed with the authors voice。 It isn't a memoir so aside from the part about his personal life someone else could have read the book。 The content deserved a more sage, maybe even southern voice。 Anyway, that gripe aside the history explored in the text is solemnly captivating。 I originally picked up the book because I went to school in Hall County。 Even in 2004 black locals from the area would leave Forsyth before sundown so I was interested in So I listened to the audio and was honestly disappointed with the authors voice。 It isn't a memoir so aside from the part about his personal life someone else could have read the book。 The content deserved a more sage, maybe even southern voice。 Anyway, that gripe aside the history explored in the text is solemnly captivating。 I originally picked up the book because I went to school in Hall County。 Even in 2004 black locals from the area would leave Forsyth before sundown so I was interested in the history behind those still very real fears and precautions in the 21st century。 Skip the audio but definitely worth reading 。。。more

Katy Koivastik

The brutality recorded in this book is truly unimaginable: readers beware! Yet another testament confirming the righteous call for reparations for Black Americans for the pain and suffering they have endured at the hands of White bigots and racists。 Whites in Forsyth have a long history of claiming land not their own, beginning with the ousting of Native Americans from the Cherokee Territory in the early 19th century。 The fact there is no plaque or monument of remembrance for the true indigenous The brutality recorded in this book is truly unimaginable: readers beware! Yet another testament confirming the righteous call for reparations for Black Americans for the pain and suffering they have endured at the hands of White bigots and racists。 Whites in Forsyth have a long history of claiming land not their own, beginning with the ousting of Native Americans from the Cherokee Territory in the early 19th century。 The fact there is no plaque or monument of remembrance for the true indigenous people or the events of 1912, speaks volumes。Written and narrated by a native son of Forsyth, Georgia whose White parents bravely marched with civil rights icon Hosea Williams in the 1987 “March for Brotherhood” at the Forsyth County seat of Cumming。 。。。more

Nolan

This is a phenomenally memorable book about a North Georgia county that once billed itself proudly as the most white county in the nation。 It's a book about an American genecide--a horror story deliberately buried by those who would prefer that it never come to light。Forsyth County, Georgia was the scene of extreme racial tension in 1912 that caused one black American to be accused of raping and killing a white woman。 Before the horror ends, two other black men are accused of similar things and This is a phenomenally memorable book about a North Georgia county that once billed itself proudly as the most white county in the nation。 It's a book about an American genecide--a horror story deliberately buried by those who would prefer that it never come to light。Forsyth County, Georgia was the scene of extreme racial tension in 1912 that caused one black American to be accused of raping and killing a white woman。 Before the horror ends, two other black men are accused of similar things and are hung in a ghoulish public ceremony。 Then came the cleansing。White residents used fire and dynamite to burn out and blow up the homes, churches, and schools of every black citizen in the county。 White citizens forcibly evicted black Americans and confiscated their land。 Many of them were upper middle-class black families who had been highly successful in the community。 None of that mattered to an entire community of racists and haters。The author describes growing up in the county, and he recalls a civil rights march in 1987 in which his parents and sister participated。 That initial march ended badly, but there were others that ultimately proved more effective。 Today the county is far more diverse, and many white citizens would just as soon the author not stir up a past deliberately forgotten and revised。You'll be sickened and horrified when you read this that anything like it can happen in America。 To his credit, the author tosses no apologetic softballs toward Woodrow Wilson, arguably the most racist of any of our presidents。 You read about the iron grip white residents kept on the county to ensure that no blacks could ever live there--an iron grip that lasted into the 1990s。I loved the writing style of this, and while it was anything but an easy read, it was one I won't soon forget。 。。。more

Rene

Great read and also a great addition to learning about black history

Louisa Rodriguez

Brutal read, understanding some of the history if racism in The USA, but I feel an important read for the times we live in! Some of this book is uncomfortable due to the brutality described but makes it all the more important as our history has created the present

Booreiss

This book is so well written and faithfully covers a glaring hole in our society until recent years。 The author answers all your questions and his writing is not overdone or too maudlin or nostalgic。

Shona

I had heard about Forsyth County and it’s racial segregation from the famous Oprah episode in the 1980s。 This book explains how that county got to the point where there were no African Americans living in the entire county。 The author grew up in Forsyth County and has done extensive research about the history of the county。 When I read books like this I am always shocked by how horrible some people are。 Nothing excuses the hate and ignorance that was pervasive in the county。 Equally unforgivable I had heard about Forsyth County and it’s racial segregation from the famous Oprah episode in the 1980s。 This book explains how that county got to the point where there were no African Americans living in the entire county。 The author grew up in Forsyth County and has done extensive research about the history of the county。 When I read books like this I am always shocked by how horrible some people are。 Nothing excuses the hate and ignorance that was pervasive in the county。 Equally unforgivable were the residents that just looked the other way。 “The only thing necessary for the triumph of evil is for good men to do nothing。” - Edmund Burke。I highly recommend this book for ALL readers。 。。。more

J。

It is truly horrifying to know that relatively recently human beings were treated this way。 Being white is an unwanted privilege。

Eric Edwards

I thought the writing was kind of sloppy and bloated: quotations for quotations’ sake (that were often repetitive), an unclear theme (if the book is really about how Forsythe became white and stayed white do we really need to spend so much time on events leading to the murder trial and then the execution), side stories included just to show pictures of lynchings unrelated to the main story。 It was a confusing and fairly unnecessary book。 I gave up。

Muse

Every Georgian, every southerner, and every white person living in the US needs to read this book。

Amy Tran

What an important recounting of Forsyth Georgia’s racist history。 We need to read these stories and be aware of the atrocities black people have faced in this country if we have any hope of growing。

Abbey

POPSUGAR 2021: the book on your TBR list that has the ugliest cover

Spottswood

Helpful to read about the pressures of Reconstruction and how Blacks were terrorized。 Distressing to know how deeply embedded racial hatred is。 though this is an extreme case similar thinking exists throughout the US。

jane r auer

Horrifying。

Collin Katrell

This book made my stomach twist。

Jeremy

This is an amazing and heart wrenching recounting of Forsyth County in 1912。 Well written, well documented, Phillips is able to draw upon first-hand accounts of how racially divided Forsyth and Cummings was even in the 1980's。 I would like to think we have grown as a nation but to hear these stories of attempted lynchings/murders in the past 35 years is heartbreaking。 This is an amazing and heart wrenching recounting of Forsyth County in 1912。 Well written, well documented, Phillips is able to draw upon first-hand accounts of how racially divided Forsyth and Cummings was even in the 1980's。 I would like to think we have grown as a nation but to hear these stories of attempted lynchings/murders in the past 35 years is heartbreaking。 。。。more

Arrel

Grim and sometimes grisly racial history of Forsyth County GA, just 30 min N of Atlanta。 Racial turmoil and lynchings (and worse, if you can imagine that) in 1912 led to the total forced removal of all blacks from this county and its all-white composition persisted until 1987 - and still does somewhat today。The author and his family moved there while he was a kid and he grew up in Forsyth County not really realizing its sordid history。 I think partially to alleviate his feelings of guilt for his Grim and sometimes grisly racial history of Forsyth County GA, just 30 min N of Atlanta。 Racial turmoil and lynchings (and worse, if you can imagine that) in 1912 led to the total forced removal of all blacks from this county and its all-white composition persisted until 1987 - and still does somewhat today。The author and his family moved there while he was a kid and he grew up in Forsyth County not really realizing its sordid history。 I think partially to alleviate his feelings of guilt for his lack of knowledge of things growing up, he chose to research and compile a comprehensive history, racial and otherwise, of this county from reconstruction onwards。Very sobering to read and learn - any potential reader is warned of some truly sickening details of past incidents in this region - and this from a very jaded reviewer。 Still compelling reading and recommended for anyone who truly cares about the past and current state of racial affairs in this "Great Country。" 。。。more

Rebekah

This was often a very tough read because of the subject matter, so I read it as I could stomach it, but it was incredibly well-done, finely-tuned, eye-opening, and attuned to deep and difficult truths。 I believe it should be required reading for all white Americans, especially those who like me grew up in the 1980s and don't even remember the events of Forsyth County in 1987 when they were national news。 To have forgotten is our shame。 To remember and to keep remembering -- and now to enact chan This was often a very tough read because of the subject matter, so I read it as I could stomach it, but it was incredibly well-done, finely-tuned, eye-opening, and attuned to deep and difficult truths。 I believe it should be required reading for all white Americans, especially those who like me grew up in the 1980s and don't even remember the events of Forsyth County in 1987 when they were national news。 To have forgotten is our shame。 To remember and to keep remembering -- and now to enact change and reconciliation -- is our responsibility。 。。。more

Matt

This book shows that all parts of history must be taught。 There were times that I finished a chapter, and would have to put the book down。 I highly recommend this book。

Lulu

The more I learn about American history the angrier I become at how complacent we all are with what happened and what continues to happen。 This was a very informative story, but I don’t feel there was really enough information for a book。 It read more like an article you find online。

Magdalena Sośnierz

Rewelacja! Biorąc pod uwagę temat jest pewnie nietaktem powiedzieć, że czyta się znakomicie, ale to prawda。 Świetna i dalej aktualna。

Davy

#BloodAtTheRoot by #PatrickPhillips 。 Systematic extermination, extraction, purging that involved lynchings, burnings, beatings & other public atrocities。 #ForsythCounty GA #1912 wasn't that long ago。 Wondering "if" it WAS SO long ago, how much of it has changed??Silence is Consent。。 Must READ! #BloodAtTheRoot by #PatrickPhillips 。 Systematic extermination, extraction, purging that involved lynchings, burnings, beatings & other public atrocities。 #ForsythCounty GA #1912 wasn't that long ago。 Wondering "if" it WAS SO long ago, how much of it has changed??Silence is Consent。。 Must READ! 。。。more

Abby Turner

I'm not surprised by the history of an incredibly racist county in GA。 I did enjoy hearing the revealing facts and seeing the complete timeline of the racist history。 It doesn't really help me understand these people who are filled with fear and hate, but it does show the persistent nature of their behavior。 Learned obviously from generation after generation of bigots who stole people and land from every disadvantaged group they encountered。 Very interesting to read。 I'm not surprised by the history of an incredibly racist county in GA。 I did enjoy hearing the revealing facts and seeing the complete timeline of the racist history。 It doesn't really help me understand these people who are filled with fear and hate, but it does show the persistent nature of their behavior。 Learned obviously from generation after generation of bigots who stole people and land from every disadvantaged group they encountered。 Very interesting to read。 。。。more

Dan

I have read about the massacre in Tulsa and about other autocracies but I didn't know what happened in Forsyth county in Georgia before reading this book。 This location was the place where in 1912 all the black folks were run out of the county, each and everyone in the whole county and this segregation was sustained for over 75 friggin years。 The only county in the country where this has happened。 The exclusion of blacks in this county was enforced through violence and intimidation that whole ti I have read about the massacre in Tulsa and about other autocracies but I didn't know what happened in Forsyth county in Georgia before reading this book。 This location was the place where in 1912 all the black folks were run out of the county, each and everyone in the whole county and this segregation was sustained for over 75 friggin years。 The only county in the country where this has happened。 The exclusion of blacks in this county was enforced through violence and intimidation that whole time。 A slice of 1912 style racism that lasted for a very long time in excluding blacks, almost up to 1990。 In some cases 3 generations actively working to keep the whole county without one black person in it。 At the beginning of her career Oprah Winfrey went down there to interview some of the people who lived in the county。 After one day she left as she did not feel safe。 The story is told by a man who was a kid (white) in the 70's and who's family had just moved into the county。 A good read。 。 this exclusion was maintain through violence and intimidation for over 75 friggin years, almost all the way to 1990。 time。 。。。more